Monday, April 28, 2008

Writing on the Wall - Are REITs a Better Investment for You?

When I was a immature kid I had many bothersome tendencies. My female parent explained to me that the most bothersome was my need to compose on the walls of every room. I would take my wax crayons and destroy wallpaper up and down the house. These actions did not travel unnoticed or unpunished. I would be yelled at, I would be restricted to my room, I would have got my wax crayons confiscated. When the penalty receded, I would go back to my artistic roots and destroy the walls again. The computation of damages is still ongoing.

My female parent finally learned that I was incapable of controlling my drawing urge. So instead of trying to get me to stop, she decided to extenuate the destruction. She bought be washable markers and crayons. And her trips to pick out new wallpaper were turned in to sponging and lavation jaunts around the house. In the end, I got to express myself and she had walls that didn’t do her cringe with embarrassment. It was a win-win.

What makes this have got to make with the financial markets or investing? I believe that the average American have a similar problem, only they aren’t excited by authorship on walls, they are addicted to purchasing existent estate. What I’d like to do is happen an interim solution so that they can carry on with their investment and Iodine can experience like I have got done a small to salvage their walls (sorry, I always take analogies too far).

At cocktail political parties I hear the questions, ‘should I 1031 my net income from my condominium sale in to a four-unit flat building?’ Questions come up in to this website, ‘Is it a good thought to take a second out on my house to travel in with some friends on a small office edifice in the adjacent county over?’ My female parent inquires if she should make a land deal in Fresno – she lives in Los Angeles and have another job.

As person who is a firm truster in the barbarous fight of the American capital markets, I would never suggest that an ill-capitalized beginning should make an unvaried stake in something that they only partially understand. Through almost any analysis, that individual should have got their financial buttocks handed to them. But the American dreaming is always put squarely in our minds. So I have got got a solution, the washable marker if you will.

Readers, if you have the existent estate investment bug, seek investing in public REITs or (for the more than single household residentially-minded) public homebuilders. The grounds for doing so far outweigh the few added costs. Real Number Estate Investing Trusts or REITs offer an first-class option to purchasing person assets, they buy, manage and sell existent estate. Populace home detergent builders typically purchase large pieces of land of entitled land and construct and sell single household homes.

Why REITs Are Better than Buying an Office or Apartment Building –

Liquidity -

The first ground is simple, liquidity. This is something that is dangerously overlooked by individual existent estate investors (and in my job, I purchase from those sellers). If you have got got plunged a important amount of your hard earned cash in to a existent estate plus and you then have a need for it, you are in trouble. Liquidating existent estate is a slow, costly and hard process. I understand that merchandising a home right now looks easy – but merchandising an office edifice or flat edifice can be extremely difficult. Also, your ‘need for speed’ volition translate in to a lower terms for your asset. Populace REITs obviously don’t have got that problem, your shares are always liquid and your need to sell volition likely not impact the price. [Unless of course of study you are trying to put 100s of billions of dollars – in which lawsuit you should probably name me and we should date or at least political party together.] Never underestimate the value of liquidity.

Diversification –

Because REITs are large, they typically ain many different buildings, rather than just one. If you’ve read Seneca’s article on diversification, then you can jump to the adjacent paragraph. When you and your blood brother scraping together money to purchase a single existent estate asset, you are taking on a huge, unvaried risk. If that edifice have a tree autumn on it, catches fire or even just have a couple of bagpipe burst, you are in a slippery situation. You have got taken on a large amount of edifice particular risk. By investment in a Real Estate Investment Trust you get the value of their diversification. If one of Surface-To-Air Missile Zell’s edifices catches fire, it is ok. Surface-To-Air Missile (chairman of Equity Office Properties – EOP) have 699 others that probably haven’t caught fire. He have distribute his hazard over far more than buildings. Small existent estate investors don’t have got this luxury.

Professional Management –

I cognize that it looks easy to run a building. You lease it out, cod the rent and pass the money. But it isn’t that simple. I am a landlord for a existent estate investing company and it takes clip and energy to maintain a edifice leased and operating. To run a edifice well takes expertise, experience, software, good contacts (among contractors, plumbers, lock smiths, brokers…) and tons of time. When you purchase a Real Estate Investment Trust you get the benefit of their professional management. The flimsy drawback is that you pay for it. But unless you are planning to discontinue your twenty-four hours occupation to run your property, you too will be paying for management. Additionally, because REITs typically have got large portfolios, they can run the edifices more efficiently. They can purchase stores in majority and cut better deals with service providers. Try negotiating your leasing committee with a broker when you have one edifice – then conceive of how much easier it would be if you owned 40 buildings.

Virtually Guaranteed Cash Flow –

REITs wage dividends (it is portion of their corporate structure, they are obligated to pay out 90% of their taxable income to shareholders.) If you have your ain edifice there are going to be modern times when you are support capital needs and sitting with vacant units of measurement or suites. But REITs will pay you every quarter. Of course of study there have got got been states of affairs where REITs have cut or suspended their dividends – but in general the cash flow from owning REITs is predictable. And outputs right now are higher than one would expect.- arsenic an example, EOP is yielding 6% (as of the day of the month of this printing).

The Drawbacks –

There is one large drawback to investment in REITs, you cannot usage your 1031 finances without first paying your capital gains. But with capital additions taxes at low levels, and the foam in the existent estate market so high, this would be a great clip to pay those taxes and move your money in to something a small less dependent on your ain accomplishment and cognize how. The second drawback is that you cannot take advantage of your ain local knowledge. If you have got better information than the market about a specific asset, then you should believe about investment in that plus rather than purchasing a REIT. But be mistrustful – often, like with hot stock tips, one usually isn’t as smart as one thinks. Fees and operating expense are also drawbacks. REITs have got to pay great sums of money of money to accountants and lawyers to print their consequences every one-fourth and follow with federal regulations. Additionally, they have got to pay their brass large wages to maintain them interested and motivated (see my fly away article). And also, they have got the disadvantage of having to let on to their rivals their pricing and strategy – such as is the predicament of public companies.

Homebuilders –

Many of the statements above clasp true for the homebuilders as well. The 1 difference is that homebuilders are not structured as REITs and thus are not obligated to throw off cash. However they typically make offer dividends. They still offer liquidity, variegation and professional management.

In closing, when you are looking at an investing in existent estate, be realistic about your competitory strengths and weaknesses. Be realistic about the time, energy and accomplishment it takes to run a edifice efficiently. Rich Person some foresightedness about your ain cash needs and what would go on if you or your household had a sudden need for cash. REITs and public equities offer an first-class option to purchasing your ain buildings. Give them a look.

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